Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
Q16651
Entry Name:
PRSS8_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Prostasin (EC 3.4.21.-) (Channel-activating protease 1) (CAP1) (Serine protease 8) [Cleaved into: Prostasin light chain; Prostasin heavy chain]
Gene Names:
PRSS8
Gene Names Primary:
PRSS8
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
343
Sequence:
MAQKGVLGPGQLGAVAILLYLGLLRSGTGAEGAEAPCGVAPQARITGGSSAVAGQWPWQVSITYEGVHVCGGSLVSEQWVLSAAHCFPSEHHKEAYEVKLGAHQLDSYSEDAKVSTLKDIIPHPSYLQEGSQGDIALLQLSRPITFSRYIRPICLPAANASFPNGLHCTVTGWGHVAPSVSLLTPKPLQQLEVPLISRETCNCLYNIDAKPEEPHFVQEDMVCAGYVEGGKDACQGDSGGPLSCPVEGLWYLTGIVSWGDACGARNRPGVYTLASSYASWIQSKVTELQPRVVPQTQESQPDSNLCGSHLAFSSAPAQGLLRPILFLPLGLALGLLSPWLSEH
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Prostasin: Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.; Prostasin light chain: Secreted, extracellular space. Note=Found in the seminal fluid. Secreted after cleavage of its C-terminus.; Prostasin heavy chain: Secreted, extracellular space. Note=Found in the seminal fluid. Secreted after cleavage of its C-terminus.

Function

Function:
Possesses a trypsin-like cleavage specificity with a preference for poly-basic substrates. Stimulates epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) activity through activating cleavage of the gamma subunits (SCNN1G).
Active Site:
ACT_SITE 85 85 Charge relay system.; ACT_SITE 134 134 Charge relay system.; ACT_SITE 238 238 Charge relay system.
Gene Ontology Go:
extracellular exosome
extracellular region
extracellular space
integral component of membrane
plasma membrane
serine-type endopeptidase activity
serine-type peptidase activity
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
serine-type endopeptidase activity
serine-type peptidase activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
extracellular exosome
extracellular region
extracellular space
integral component of membrane
plasma membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Cell membrane
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Glycoprotein
Hydrolase
Membrane
Protease
Reference proteome
Secreted
Serine protease
Signal
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Zymogen

Publication

PubMed ID:
7768952 14702039 15616553 15489334 8034638 15246975 15474520 19388054