Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P07477
Entry Name:
TRY1_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Trypsin-1 (EC 3.4.21.4) (Beta-trypsin) (Cationic trypsinogen) (Serine protease 1) (Trypsin I) [Cleaved into: Alpha-trypsin chain 1; Alpha-trypsin chain 2]
Gene Names:
PRSS1 TRP1 TRY1 TRYP1
Gene Names Primary:
PRSS1
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
247
Sequence:
MNPLLILTFVAAALAAPFDDDDKIVGGYNCEENSVPYQVSLNSGYHFCGGSLINEQWVVSAGHCYKSRIQVRLGEHNIEVLEGNEQFINAAKIIRHPQYDRKTLNNDIMLIKLSSRAVINARVSTISLPTAPPATGTKCLISGWGNTASSGADYPDELQCLDAPVLSQAKCEASYPGKITSNMFCVGFLEGGKDSCQGDSGGPVVCNGQLQGVVSWGDGCAQKNKPGVYTKVYNYVKWIKNTIAANS
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Secreted, extracellular space.

Function

Function:
Has activity against the synthetic substrates Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-Mec, Boc-Leu-Thr-Arg-Mec, Boc-Gln-Ala-Arg-Mec and Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-Mec. The single-chain form is more active than the two-chain form against all of these substrates.
Catalytic Activity:
Preferential cleavage: Arg-|-Xaa, Lys-|-Xaa.
Cofactor:
COFACTOR: Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; ; Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit.;
Active Site:
ACT_SITE 63 63 Charge relay system.; ACT_SITE 107 107 Charge relay system.; ACT_SITE 200 200 Charge relay system.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB06692
Gene Ontology Go:
blood microparticle
extracellular exosome
extracellular region
metal ion binding
serine-type endopeptidase activity
cobalamin metabolic process
digestion
extracellular matrix disassembly
extracellular matrix organization
small molecule metabolic process
vitamin metabolic process
water-soluble vitamin metabolic process
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cobalamin metabolic process
digestion
extracellular matrix disassembly
extracellular matrix organization
small molecule metabolic process
vitamin metabolic process
water-soluble vitamin metabolic process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
metal ion binding
serine-type endopeptidase activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
blood microparticle
extracellular exosome
extracellular region
Keywords:
3D-structure
Calcium
Complete proteome
Digestion
Direct protein sequencing
Disease mutation
Disulfide bond
Hydrolase
Metal-binding
Polymorphism
Protease
Reference proteome
Secreted
Serine protease
Signal
Sulfation
Zymogen

Publication

PubMed ID:
3011602 8650574 14702039 12853948 12690205 15489334 10930381 7945238 2598466 8841182 11866271 17087724 25010489 8683601 9322498 9633818 10381903 10204851 11073545 11788572 14695529 15776435 16959974