Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P51681
Entry Name:
CCR5_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (C-C CKR-5) (CC-CKR-5) (CCR-5) (CCR5) (CHEMR13) (HIV-1 fusion coreceptor) (CD antigen CD195)
Gene Names:
CCR5 CMKBR5
Gene Names Primary:
CCR5
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
352
Sequence:
MDYQVSSPIYDINYYTSEPCQKINVKQIAARLLPPLYSLVFIFGFVGNMLVILILINCKRLKSMTDIYLLNLAISDLFFLLTVPFWAHYAAAQWDFGNTMCQLLTGLYFIGFFSGIFFIILLTIDRYLAVVHAVFALKARTVTFGVVTSVITWVVAVFASLPGIIFTRSQKEGLHYTCSSHFPYSQYQFWKNFQTLKIVILGLVLPLLVMVICYSGILKTLLRCRNEKKRHRAVRLIFTIMIVYFLFWAPYNIVLLLNTFQEFFGLNNCSSSNRLDQAMQVTETLGMTHCCINPIIYAFVGEKFRNYLLVFFQKHIAKRFCKCCSIFQQEAPERASSVYTRSTGEQEISVGL
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane

Function

Function:
Receptor for a number of inflammatory CC-chemokines including MIP-1-alpha, MIP-1-beta and RANTES and subsequently transduces a signal by increasing the intracellular calcium ion level. May play a role in the control of granulocytic lineage proliferation or differentiation. Acts as a coreceptor (CD4 being the primary receptor) for HIV-1 R5 isolates.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB04835
Gene Ontology Go:
cell surface
cytoplasm
endosome
external side of plasma membrane
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
actin binding
C-C chemokine binding
C-C chemokine receptor activity
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 binding
chemokine receptor activity
coreceptor activity
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity
virus receptor activity
calcium ion transport
calcium-mediated signaling
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
cell-cell signaling
cellular defense response
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
chemotaxis
dendritic cell chemotaxis
entry into host cell
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
immune response
inflammatory response
MAPK cascade
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
response to cholesterol
signaling
viral process
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
calcium ion transport
calcium-mediated signaling
cell-cell signaling
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
cellular defense response
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
chemotaxis
dendritic cell chemotaxis
entry into host cell
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
immune response
inflammatory response
MAPK cascade
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
response to cholesterol
signaling
viral process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
actin binding
C-C chemokine binding
C-C chemokine receptor activity
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 binding
chemokine receptor activity
coreceptor activity
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity
virus receptor activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cell surface
cytoplasm
endosome
external side of plasma membrane
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Cell membrane
Complete proteome
Diabetes mellitus
Disulfide bond
G-protein coupled receptor
Glycoprotein
Host cell receptor for virus entry
Host-virus interaction
Lipoprotein
Membrane
Palmitate
Phosphoprotein
Polymorphism
Receptor
Reference proteome
Sulfation
Transducer
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Interacts With:
P13236; P13501; P01730

Publication

PubMed ID:
8639485 8663314 8699119 9343222 9359654 9388201 16641997 15489334 8756719 8649511 8649512 8751444 9632396 10089882 10085131 11323418 11448957 11733580 15757671 16144840 16418398 22496149 12496074 14517611 21763489 9207783 9399903 11369664 19073967 24405750