Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P29597
Entry Name:
TYK2_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (EC 2.7.10.2)
Gene Names:
TYK2
Gene Names Primary:
TYK2
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
1187
Sequence:
MPLRHWGMARGSKPVGDGAQPMAAMGGLKVLLHWAGPGGGEPWVTFSESSLTAEEVCIHIAHKVGITPPCFNLFALFDAQAQVWLPPNHILEIPRDASLMLYFRIRFYFRNWHGMNPREPAVYRCGPPGTEASSDQTAQGMQLLDPASFEYLFEQGKHEFVNDVASLWELSTEEEIHHFKNESLGMAFLHLCHLALRHGIPLEEVAKKTSFKDCIPRSFRRHIRQHSALTRLRLRNVFRRFLRDFQPGRLSQQMVMVKYLATLERLAPRFGTERVPVCHLRLLAQAEGEPCYIRDSGVAPTDPGPESAAGPPTHEVLVTGTGGIQWWPVEEEVNKEEGSSGSSGRNPQASLFGKKAKAHKAVGQPADRPREPLWAYFCDFRDITHVVLKEHCVSIHRQDNKCLELSLPSRAAALSFVSLVDGYFRLTADSSHYLCHEVAPPRLVMSIRDGIHGPLLEPFVQAKLRPEDGLYLIHWSTSHPYRLILTVAQRSQAPDGMQSLRLRKFPIEQQDGAFVLEGWGRSFPSVRELGAALQGCLLRAGDDCFSLRRCCLPQPGETSNLIIMRGARASPRTLNLSQLSFHRVDQKEITQLSHLGQGTRTNVYEGRLRVEGSGDPEEGKMDDEDPLVPGRDRGQELRVVLKVLDPSHHDIALAFYETASLMSQVSHTHLAFVHGVCVRGPENIMVTEYVEHGPLDVWLRRERGHVPMAWKMVVAQQLASALSYLENKNLVHGNVCGRNILLARLGLAEGTSPFIKLSDPGVGLGALSREERVERIPWLAPECLPGGANSLSTAMDKWGFGATLLEICFDGEAPLQSRSPSEKEHFYQRQHRLPEPSCPQLATLTSQCLTYEPTQRPSFRTILRDLTRLQPHNLADVLTVNPDSPASDPTVFHKRYLKKIRDLGEGHFGKVSLYCYDPTNDGTGEMVAVKALKADCGPQHRSGWKQEIDILRTLYHEHIIKYKGCCEDQGEKSLQLVMEYVPLGSLRDYLPRHSIGLAQLLLFAQQICEGMAYLHAQHYIHRDLAARNVLLDNDRLVKIGDFGLAKAVPEGHEYYRVREDGDSPVFWYAPECLKEYKFYYASDVWSFGVTLYELLTHCDSSQSPPTKFLELIGIAQGQMTVLRLTELLERGERLPRPDKCPCEVYHLMKNCWETEASFRPTFENLIPILKTVHEKYQGQAPSVFSVC
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Function

Function:
Probably involved in intracellular signal transduction by being involved in the initiation of type I IFN signaling. Phosphorylates the interferon-alpha/beta receptor alpha chain.
Catalytic Activity:
ATP + a -L-tyrosine = ADP + a -L-tyrosine phosphate.
Active Site:
ACT_SITE 1023 1023 Proton acceptor.
Gene Ontology Go:
cytoplasm
cytoskeleton
cytosol
extracellular exosome
extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
nucleus
ATP binding
growth hormone receptor binding
non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity
protein tyrosine kinase activity
cell differentiation
cell migration
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
innate immune response
intracellular signal transduction
peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation
protein phosphorylation
regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway
transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
type I interferon signaling pathway
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cell differentiation
cell migration
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
innate immune response
intracellular signal transduction
peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation
protein phosphorylation
regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway
transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
type I interferon signaling pathway
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
ATP binding
growth hormone receptor binding
non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity
protein tyrosine kinase activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cytoplasm
cytoskeleton
cytosol
extracellular exosome
extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
nucleus
Keywords:
3D-structure
ATP-binding
Complete proteome
Kinase
Nucleotide-binding
Phosphoprotein
Polymorphism
Reference proteome
Repeat
SH2 domain
Transferase
Tyrosine-protein kinase
Interacts With:
Q13643; Q6IBN1; P08238; Q5VWX1; Q6A162; Q9BUZ4

Publication

PubMed ID:
2216457 15489334 1386289 2156206 2247464 7526154 15277531 17088085 18691976 19369195 20478313 17344846