Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
Q16836
Entry Name:
HCDH_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (HCDH) (EC 1.1.1.35) (Medium and short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase) (Short-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase)
Gene Names:
HADH HAD HADHSC SCHAD
Gene Names Primary:
HADH
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
314
Sequence:
MAFVTRQFMRSVSSSSTASASAKKIIVKHVTVIGGGLMGAGIAQVAAATGHTVVLVDQTEDILAKSKKGIEESLRKVAKKKFAENLKAGDEFVEKTLSTIATSTDAASVVHSTDLVVEAIVENLKVKNELFKRLDKFAAEHTIFASNTSSLQITSIANATTRQDRFAGLHFFNPVPVMKLVEVIKTPMTSQKTFESLVDFSKALGKHPVSCKDTPGFIVNRLLVPYLMEAIRLYERGDASKEDIDTAMKLGAGYPMGPFELLDYVGLDTTKFIVDGWHEMDAENPLHQPSPSLNKLVAENKFGKKTGEGFYKYK
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion matrix.

Function

Function:
Plays an essential role in the mitochondrial beta-oxidation of short chain fatty acids. Exerts it highest activity toward 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA.
Pathway:
Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.
Catalytic Activity:
(S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD(+) = 3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADH.
Gene Ontology Go:
cytoplasm
mitochondrial inner membrane
mitochondrial matrix
mitochondrion
nucleoplasm
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
NAD+ binding
cellular lipid metabolic process
fatty acid beta-oxidation
negative regulation of insulin secretion
response to activity
response to drug
response to insulin
small molecule metabolic process
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cellular lipid metabolic process
fatty acid beta-oxidation
negative regulation of insulin secretion
response to activity
response to drug
response to insulin
small molecule metabolic process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
NAD+ binding
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cytoplasm
mitochondrial inner membrane
mitochondrial matrix
mitochondrion
nucleoplasm
Keywords:
3D-structure
Acetylation
Alternative splicing
Complete proteome
Disease mutation
Fatty acid metabolism
Lipid metabolism
Mitochondrion
NAD
Oxidoreductase
Polymorphism
Reference proteome
Transit peptide

Publication

PubMed ID:
8687463 15815621 15489334 19608861 21269460 24275569 25944712 10231530 10840044 16176262 11489939