Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
Q14416
Entry Name:
GRM2_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2)
Gene Names:
GRM2 GPRC1B MGLUR2
Gene Names Primary:
GRM2
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
872
Sequence:
MGSLLALLALLLLWGAVAEGPAKKVLTLEGDLVLGGLFPVHQKGGPAEDCGPVNEHRGIQRLEAMLFALDRINRDPHLLPGVRLGAHILDSCSKDTHALEQALDFVRASLSRGADGSRHICPDGSYATHGDAPTAITGVIGGSYSDVSIQVANLLRLFQIPQISYASTSAKLSDKSRYDYFARTVPPDFFQAKAMAEILRFFNWTYVSTVASEGDYGETGIEAFELEARARNICVATSEKVGRAMSRAAFEGVVRALLQKPSARVAVLFTRSEDARELLAASQRLNASFTWVASDGWGALESVVAGSEGAAEGAITIELASYPISDFASYFQSLDPWNNSRNPWFREFWEQRFRCSFRQRDCAAHSLRAVPFEQESKIMFVVNAVYAMAHALHNMHRALCPNTTRLCDAMRPVNGRRLYKDFVLNVKFDAPFRPADTHNEVRFDRFGDGIGRYNIFTYLRAGSGRYRYQKVGYWAEGLTLDTSLIPWASPSAGPLPASRCSEPCLQNEVKSVQPGEVCCWLCIPCQPYEYRLDEFTCADCGLGYWPNASLTGCFELPQEYIRWGDAWAVGPVTIACLGALATLFVLGVFVRHNATPVVKASGRELCYILLGGVFLCYCMTFIFIAKPSTAVCTLRRLGLGTAFSVCYSALLTKTNRIARIFGGAREGAQRPRFISPASQVAICLALISGQLLIVVAWLVVEAPGTGKETAPERREVVTLRCNHRDASMLGSLAYNVLLIALCTLYAFKTRKCPENFNEAKFIGFTMYTTCIIWLAFLPIFYVTSSDYRVQTTTMCVSVSLSGSVVLGCLFAPKLHIILFQPQKNVVSHRAPTSRFGSAAARASSSLGQGSGSQFVPTVCNGREVVDSTTSSL
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse

Function

Function:
G-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity. May mediate suppression of neurotransmission or may be involved in synaptogenesis or synaptic stabilization.
Gene Ontology Go:
axon
cell junction
dendrite
integral component of plasma membrane
intracellular
plasma membrane
presynaptic membrane
calcium channel regulator activity
G-protein coupled receptor activity
glutamate receptor activity
group II metabotropic glutamate receptor activity
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway
glutamate secretion
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity
synaptic transmission
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway
glutamate secretion
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity
synaptic transmission
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
calcium channel regulator activity
glutamate receptor activity
G-protein coupled receptor activity
group II metabotropic glutamate receptor activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
axon
cell junction
dendrite
integral component of plasma membrane
intracellular
plasma membrane
presynaptic membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Cell junction
Cell membrane
Cell projection
Complete proteome
Disulfide bond
G-protein coupled receptor
Glycoprotein
Membrane
Receptor
Reference proteome
Signal
Synapse
Transducer
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Interacts With:
Q58DX5; Q9UMX0-2

Publication

PubMed ID:
7620613 15489334 18297054 23129762 22300836