Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P35414
Entry Name:
APJ_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Apelin receptor (Angiotensin receptor-like 1) (G-protein coupled receptor APJ) (G-protein coupled receptor HG11)
Gene Names:
APLNR AGTRL1 APJ
Gene Names Primary:
APLNR
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
380
Sequence:
MEEGGDFDNYYGADNQSECEYTDWKSSGALIPAIYMLVFLLGTTGNGLVLWTVFRSSREKRRSADIFIASLAVADLTFVVTLPLWATYTYRDYDWPFGTFFCKLSSYLIFVNMYASVFCLTGLSFDRYLAIVRPVANARLRLRVSGAVATAVLWVLAALLAMPVMVLRTTGDLENTTKVQCYMDYSMVATVSSEWAWEVGLGVSSTTVGFVVPFTIMLTCYFFIAQTIAGHFRKERIEGLRKRRRLLSIIVVLVVTFALCWMPYHLVKTLYMLGSLLHWPCDFDLFLMNIFPYCTCISYVNSCLNPFLYAFFDPRFRQACTSMLCCGQSRCAGTSHSSSGEKSASYSSGHSQGPGPNMGKGGEQMHEKSIPYSQETLVVD
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Function

Function:
Receptor for apelin coupled to G proteins that inhibit adenylate cyclase activity and plays a role in various processes in adults such as regulation of blood pressure, heart contractility, and heart failure. Also plays a key role in early development such as gastrulation and heart morphogenesis by acting as a receptor for APELA hormone. Alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 infection; may be involved in the development of AIDS dementia.
Gene Ontology Go:
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
G-protein coupled receptor activity
receptor activity
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
gastrulation
heart development
regulation of body fluid levels
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
gastrulation
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
heart development
regulation of body fluid levels
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
G-protein coupled receptor activity
receptor activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Cell membrane
Complete proteome
Developmental protein
G-protein coupled receptor
Gastrulation
Glycoprotein
Membrane
Polymorphism
Receptor
Reference proteome
Transducer
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix

Publication

PubMed ID:
8294032 15489334