Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P28472
Entry Name:
GBRB3_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 (GABA(A) receptor subunit beta-3)
Gene Names:
GABRB3
Gene Names Primary:
GABRB3
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
473
Sequence:
MWGLAGGRLFGIFSAPVLVAVVCCAQSVNDPGNMSFVKETVDKLLKGYDIRLRPDFGGPPVCVGMNIDIASIDMVSEVNMDYTLTMYFQQYWRDKRLAYSGIPLNLTLDNRVADQLWVPDTYFLNDKKSFVHGVTVKNRMIRLHPDGTVLYGLRITTTAACMMDLRRYPLDEQNCTLEIESYGYTTDDIEFYWRGGDKAVTGVERIELPQFSIVEHRLVSRNVVFATGAYPRLSLSFRLKRNIGYFILQTYMPSILITILSWVSFWINYDASAARVALGITTVLTMTTINTHLRETLPKIPYVKAIDMYLMGCFVFVFLALLEYAFVNYIFFGRGPQRQKKLAEKTAKAKNDRSKSESNRVDAHGNILLTSLEVHNEMNEVSGGIGDTRNSAISFDNSGIQYRKQSMPREGHGRFLGDRSLPHKKTHLRRRSSQLKIKIPDLTDVNAIDRWSRIVFPFTFSLFNLVYWLYYVN
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Function

Function:
Component of the heteropentameric receptor for GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain. Functions also as histamine receptor and mediates cellular responses to histamine. Functions as receptor for diazepines and various anesthetics, such as pentobarbital; these are bound at a separate allosteric effector binding site. Functions as ligand-gated chloride channel.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB00659 DB00546 DB00404 DB00543 DB01558 DB00237 DB00241 DB00475 DB01594 DB00349 DB01068 DB00628 DB01559 DB01189 DB00829 DB00228 DB01049 DB01215 DB00402 DB00898 DB00189 DB00292 DB01567 DB01205 DB00690 DB06716 DB01437 DB00801 DB01159 DB00753 DB00602 DB00186 DB00371 DB01028 DB01107 DB00683 DB01595 DB00334 DB00842 DB00312 DB00592 DB01588 DB00794 DB00818 DB01589 DB01236 DB00306 DB00231 DB00273 DB00897
Gene Ontology Go:
cell junction
chloride channel complex
GABA-A receptor complex
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
postsynaptic membrane
GABA-A receptor activity
GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity
cellular response to histamine
chloride transmembrane transport
cochlea development
inhibitory postsynaptic potential
inner ear receptor cell development
innervation
ion transmembrane transport
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
palate development
sensory perception of sound
signal transduction
synaptic transmission
transmembrane transport
transport
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cellular response to histamine
chloride transmembrane transport
cochlea development
inhibitory postsynaptic potential
inner ear receptor cell development
innervation
ion transmembrane transport
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
palate development
sensory perception of sound
signal transduction
synaptic transmission
transmembrane transport
transport
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
GABA-A receptor activity
GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cell junction
chloride channel complex
GABA-A receptor complex
integral component of plasma membrane
plasma membrane
postsynaptic membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Cell junction
Cell membrane
Chloride
Chloride channel
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Disease mutation
Disulfide bond
Epilepsy
Glycoprotein
Ion channel
Ion transport
Ligand-gated ion channel
Membrane
Postsynaptic cell membrane
Receptor
Reference proteome
Signal
Synapse
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Transport

Publication

PubMed ID:
1664410 14702039 16572171 15489334 8382702 1714232 18281286 22243422 24909990 12189488 18514161 22303015