Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P04181
Entry Name:
OAT_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Ornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial (EC 2.6.1.13) (Ornithine delta-aminotransferase) (Ornithine--oxo-acid aminotransferase) [Cleaved into: Ornithine aminotransferase, hepatic form; Ornithine aminotransferase, renal form]
Gene Names:
OAT
Gene Names Primary:
OAT
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
439
Sequence:
MFSKLAHLQRFAVLSRGVHSSVASATSVATKKTVQGPPTSDDIFEREYKYGAHNYHPLPVALERGKGIYLWDVEGRKYFDFLSSYSAVNQGHCHPKIVNALKSQVDKLTLTSRAFYNNVLGEYEEYITKLFNYHKVLPMNTGVEAGETACKLARKWGYTVKGIQKYKAKIVFAAGNFWGRTLSAISSSTDPTSYDGFGPFMPGFDIIPYNDLPALERALQDPNVAAFMVEPIQGEAGVVVPDPGYLMGVRELCTRHQVLFIADEIQTGLARTGRWLAVDYENVRPDIVLLGKALSGGLYPVSAVLCDDDIMLTIKPGEHGSTYGGNPLGCRVAIAALEVLEEENLAENADKLGIILRNELMKLPSDVVTAVRGKGLLNAIVIKETKDWDAWKVCLRLRDNGLLAKPTHGDIIRFAPPLVIKEDELRESIEIINKTILSF
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion matrix

Function

Pathway:
Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde from L-ornithine: step 1/1.
Catalytic Activity:
L-ornithine + a 2-oxo acid = L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + an L-amino acid.
Cofactor:
COFACTOR: Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB00129
Gene Ontology Go:
mitochondrial matrix
mitochondrion
identical protein binding
ornithine-oxo-acid transaminase activity
pyridoxal phosphate binding
arginine catabolic process to glutamate
arginine catabolic process to proline via ornithine
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
L-proline biosynthetic process
protein hexamerization
small molecule metabolic process
visual perception
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
arginine catabolic process to glutamate
arginine catabolic process to proline via ornithine
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
L-proline biosynthetic process
protein hexamerization
small molecule metabolic process
visual perception
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
identical protein binding
ornithine-oxo-acid transaminase activity
pyridoxal phosphate binding
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
mitochondrial matrix
mitochondrion
Keywords:
3D-structure
Acetylation
Alternative splicing
Aminotransferase
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Disease mutation
Mitochondrion
Polymorphism
Pyridoxal phosphate
Reference proteome
Transferase
Transit peptide

Publication

PubMed ID:
3456579 3816496 2507357 3170546 2373169 14702039 17974005 15164054 15489334 1682785 3754226 21269460 24275569 25944712 9309222 9514741 9878407 3375240 2793865 1612597 1737786 7887415 7668253 23076989