Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
Q6J4K2
Entry Name:
NCKX6_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 6, mitochondrial (Na(+)/K(+)/Ca(2+)-exchange protein 6) (Sodium/calcium exchanger protein, mitochondrial) (Solute carrier family 24 member 6) (Solute carrier family 8 member B1)
Gene Names:
SLC8B1 NCKX6 NCLX SLC24A6
Gene Names Primary:
SLC8B1
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
584
Sequence:
MAGRRLNLRWALSVLCVLLMAETVSGTRGSSTGAHISPQFPASGVNQTPVVDCRKVCGLNVSDRCDFIRTNPDCHSDGGYLDYLEGIFCHFPPSLLPLAVTLYVSWLLYLFLILGVTAAKFFCPNLSAISTTLKLSHNVAGVTFLAFGNGAPDIFSALVAFSDPHTAGLALGALFGAGVLVTTVVAGGITILHPFMAASRPFFRDIVFYMVAVFLTFLMLFRGRVTLAWALGYLGLYVFYVVTVILCTWIYQRQRRGSLFCPMPVTPEILSDSEEDRVSSNTNSYDYGDEYRPLFFYQETTAQILVRALNPLDYMKWRRKSAYWKALKVFKLPVEFLLLLTVPVVDPDKDDQNWKRPLNCLHLVISPLVVVLTLQSGTYGVYEIGGLVPVWVVVVIAGTALASVTFFATSDSQPPRLHWLFAFLGFLTSALWINAAATEVVNILRSLGVVFRLSNTVLGLTLLAWGNSIGDAFSDFTLARQGYPRMAFSACFGGIIFNILVGVGLGCLLQISRSHTEVKLEPDGLLVWVLAGALGLSLVFSLVSVPLQCFQLSRVYGFCLLLFYLNFLVVALLTEFGVIHLKSM
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Mitochondrion inner membrane

Function

Function:
Mitochondrial sodium/calcium antiporter that mediates sodium-dependent calcium efflux from mitochondrion, thereby acting as a key regulator of mitochondrion calcium homeostasis. Regulates rates of glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells during the first phase of insulin secretion: acts by mediating efflux of calcium from mitochondrion, thereby affecting cytoplasmic calcium responses. Able to transport Ca(2+) in exchange of either Li(+) or Na(+), explaining how Li(+) catalyzes Ca(2+) exchange. In contrast to other members of the family its function is independent of K(+).
Enzyme Regulation:
ENZYME REGULATION: Strongly inhibited by zinc.
Gene Ontology Go:
integral component of mitochondrial membrane
mitochondrial crista
plasma membrane
sarcolemma
calcium:sodium antiporter activity
calcium:sodium antiporter activity involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential
protein homodimerization activity
glucose homeostasis
ion transport
mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis
mitochondrial calcium ion transport
regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential
regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
regulation of insulin secretion
response to stimulus
transmembrane transport
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
glucose homeostasis
ion transport
mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis
mitochondrial calcium ion transport
regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential
regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
regulation of insulin secretion
response to stimulus
transmembrane transport
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
calcium:sodium antiporter activity
calcium:sodium antiporter activity involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential
protein homodimerization activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
integral component of mitochondrial membrane
mitochondrial crista
plasma membrane
sarcolemma
Keywords:
Alternative splicing
Antiport
Calcium
Calcium transport
Complete proteome
Glycoprotein
Ion transport
Lithium
Membrane
Mitochondrion
Mitochondrion inner membrane
Polymorphism
Reference proteome
Sensory transduction
Sodium
Sodium transport
Transit peptide
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Transport

Publication

PubMed ID:
15060069 16541075 15489334 14702039 20018762 22829870 23056385